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Grant, J; Bacher, Cedric; Cranford, P; Guyondet, T; Carreau, M. |
A fully-coupled biological-physical-chemical model of a coastal ecosystem was constructed to examine the impact of suspended mussel culture on phytoplankton biomass in Tracadie Bay, Prince Edward Island, Canada. Due to the extent of mussel culture there, we hypothesised that shellfish filtration would control the concentration and distribution of phytoplankton and other suspended particles in the bay. Circulation was delineated with a tidally-driven 2D numerical model and used to drive an ecosystem model with a focus on pelagic components including phytoplankton production, nutrients, detritus, and mussels. The benthos were treated as a sink. Nutrients and seston were forced by tidal exchange and river input, with phytoplankton additionally forced by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Towed sensors; Nutrient dynamics; Circulation model; Phytoplankton; Carrying capacity; Shellfish aquaculture; Estuaries; Ecosystem model. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-6951.pdf |
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Ferron, Bruno; Mercier, Herle; Treguier, Anne-marie. |
This paper investigates the dynamics of the Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) flow through the Romanche Fracture Zone (RFZ) in a primitive equation model with a high horizontal and vertical resolution. Two examples of Rows over simple bathymetries show that a reduced gravity model captures the essential dynamics of the primitive equation model. The reduced gravity model is then used as a tool to identify what are the bathymetric structures (sills, narrows) that mostly constrain the AABW flow through the RFZ. When only these structures are represented in the primitive equation model, the AABW how is shown to be coherent with observations (transports, density and velocity structures). |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Circulation model; Fracture zone; Bottom water; Bathymetry. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2000/publication-802.pdf |
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